Warning! SPOILERS for The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power season 1.The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power will inevitably lead to the fall of Númenor. Amazon's latest fantasy TV series is set thousands of years before J.R.R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings, during what he called the "Second Age" of Middle-earth. The Middle-earth of The Rings of Power is very different, and one of the most notable differences is the depicted island of Númenor. This location has played a major role in season 1, and will surely return in season 2.

Viewers who are only familiar with Peter Jackson's film trilogy will recognize the name of Númenor, but the location itself will have come as something of a surprise. One of the greatest civilizations in the history of Middle-earth, it was settled by the Edain - Middle-earth's first humans, who sided with the Valar in the battle against Morgoth, the first Dark Lord. The Valar raised the island from the depths as a reward for the Edain's loyalty, and the Númenoreans were originally ruled by Elrond's brother, Elros. Already, there have been hints of Númenor's fate via haunting visions of a cataclysm that will destroy the island.

Related: The Rings Of Power Season 1 Ending Explained (In Detail)

When Does The Fall Of Númenor Happen?

A image of the city of Numenor from The Rings of Power trailer

The Fall of Númenor is one of the most important events in the history of Middle-earth, a cataclysm that marks the end of the Second Age. It's difficult to place it in relation to the current events of The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power, simply because the timeline has clearly been adjusted. Showrunner Patrick McKay recently addressed this, explaining the Tolkien estate was concerned with "the principle of the narrative flow and the sequence of events, not the dates." The Rings of Power's timeline is compressed, meaning everything is happening much faster than J.R.R. Tolkien intended. Nonetheless, according to McKay the flow of events will be the same: "the rings are made here, there’s a war between Sauron and the elves after that, later Sauron is taken to Númenor, Númenor falls, Gondor is established... Does it matter if a hundred or 500 years passed between those events? No."

The Lord of the Rings is supposed to take place over 3,000 years after the Fall of Númenor, and it runs until the end of Middle-earth's Third Age. Again, it is difficult to say whether the timeline is imagined as matching up with J.R.R. Tolkien's intentions. Events may continue to flow at an accelerated rate in Amazon's Lord of the Rings timeline, meaning there could well be less of a dramatic gap between The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power and the War of the Rings seen in Peter Jackson's movies.

How & Why Pharazôn Causes The Fall Of Númenor

Pharazon looking over his shoulder in The Rings of Power

Ar-Pharazôn, an elder statesman on Númenor, is destined to bring about the Fall of Númenor. In Tolkien lore, he was a man who burned with a hunger for wealth and glory, and he became a skilled and capable war-leader. Ar-Pharazôn maneuvered his way into position as ruler of Númenor, and under his reign Númenor became increasingly hostile to elves and the Faithful who remained loyal to them. He resolved to challenge Sauron and his armies for lordship of Middle-earth, but was tricked when Sauron played to his ego and pretended to be cowed by Ar-Pharazôn's might.

According to Tolkien, Ar-Pharazôn became obsessed with the idea of immortality. Sauron persuaded him that this could be gained through the worship of Morgoth, leading to the construction of a temple dedicated to the first Dark Lord, and the destruction of the White Tree of Númenor. None of Ar-Pharazôn's sacrifices earned him immortality, of course, and ultimately Sauron tricked him into leading a fleet to the west in an attempt to invade the eternal lands of Valinor. Such an act was strictly forbidden by the Valar, and they responded by destroying Ar-Pharazôn's fleet and drowning the entire island of Númenor​​​​​​​. The cataclysm brought an end to the Second Age, killing Sauron's body.

Related: Why The Stranger Is Going THERE In The Rings Of Power Season 2

It's unclear how closely The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power will align with the events described in Tolkien's notes. It's important to note that McKay's comments suggest the Tolkien estate wants the core of the story preserved for Sauron to be apparently defeated and taken to Númenor​​​​​​​, and for Númenor to fall as a result. It seems likely the main story will match up closely, although Tolkien's outline leaves a lot of room for creativity when it comes to the details.

What Happens To The Numenorians After The Fall

Aragorn fighting in The Lord of the Rings

The great island of Númenor is destined to die, but it will have a legacy. Survivors of Númenor will be scattered across Middle-earth, their bloodlines mixing with those of the humans who remained there. They will establish important kingdoms of the Third Age such as Gondor, explaining why Gondor's Minas Tirith looks similar to Númenor. Indeed, this has already been effectively foreshadowed in The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power season 1, with discussion of Númenorean riders bonding with their steeds in a manner reminiscent of the famed riders of Gondor. The most well-known of the Númenorean kingdoms will not be established until the 13th century of the Third Age, Rohan - and its greatest king is of course Aragorn, of the Fellowship of the Ring, who inherits both long life and a healing touch from his Númenorean bloodline.

Númenor may be ill-fated, then, but this kingdom will have a legacy that outlives Sauron itself - for without Aragorn, it is difficult to imagine a scenario where Sauron was defeated at last. The light of Númenor will therefore continue to shine out across Middle-earth, even when the island itself has been swallowed up by the seas. This is one of the most poignant and poetic ideas in J.R.R. Tolkien's writings, and it's thrilling to see it brought to life in The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power. No doubt a lot will happen before the Fall of Númenor, hopefully giving Amazon's fantasy TV series many seasons to explore this narrative.

All episodes of The Lord of the Rings: The Rings of Power are streaming now on Amazon Prime.

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